{"id":820,"date":"2025-12-09T13:24:02","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T05:24:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/?p=820"},"modified":"2025-12-16T11:42:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-16T03:42:41","slug":"sapphire-wafer-grinding-and-polishing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/application\/sapphire-wafer-grinding-and-polishing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a7\u30cf\u30fc\u306e\u7814\u524a\u3068\u7814\u78e8"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ds-message _63c77b1\">\n<div class=\"ds-markdown\">\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">The purpose of polishing sapphire wafers is to reduce the final thickness of the substrate to the desired target value, achieving a TTV (Total Thickness Variation) of better than \u00b12 \u03bcm and a surface roughness of less than 2 nm. These operational requirements demand machinery and processes with high precision, efficiency, and stability. Using Gizhil Electronic\u2019s sapphire polishing slurry and polishing pads for CMP (Chemical Mechanical Polishing) grinding and polishing enables the realization of this process.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-821\" src=\"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27700%27%20height%3D%27536%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20700%20536%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27700%27%20height%3D%27536%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17-200x153.png 200w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17-400x306.png 400w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17-600x459.png 600w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11-17.png 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">By employing CMP polishing techniques, sapphire workpieces can achieve the desired surface roughness. Each polished sapphire wafer undergoes uniform material removal during processing, ensuring consistent surface finish. By adjusting the pressure load, a material removal rate (MRR) of 1\u20132 \u03bcm per hour can be achieved.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">Sapphire wafer polishing is divided into A-plane polishing and C-plane polishing. From the perspective of sapphire\u2019s crystal plane properties, the A-plane has higher hardness than the C-plane. Notably, smartphone screens, which belong to the A-plane sapphire crystal orientation, present the highest polishing difficulty. A-plane sapphire polishing generally consists of three stages: grinding, copper polishing, and fine polishing. The grinding stage serves to reduce the depth of surface step-like scratches caused during the cutting process of raw sapphire wafers. More importantly, it ensures that the thickness of batch-processed raw sapphire wafers is as consistent as possible.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-theme\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-822\" src=\"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"946\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27700%27%20height%3D%27946%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20700%20946%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27700%27%20height%3D%27946%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11-200x270.png 200w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11-222x300.png 222w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11-400x541.png 400w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11-600x811.png 600w, https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/22-11.png 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-flex _0a3d93b\">\n<div class=\"ds-flex _965abe9 _54866f7\">\n<div class=\"db183363 ds-icon-button ds-icon-button--m ds-icon-button--sizing-container\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-disabled=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button__hover-bg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-focus-ring\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db183363 ds-icon-button ds-icon-button--m ds-icon-button--sizing-container\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-disabled=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button__hover-bg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-focus-ring\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db183363 ds-icon-button ds-icon-button--m ds-icon-button--sizing-container\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-disabled=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button__hover-bg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-focus-ring\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db183363 ds-icon-button ds-icon-button--m ds-icon-button--sizing-container\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-disabled=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button__hover-bg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-focus-ring\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db183363 ds-icon-button ds-icon-button--m ds-icon-button--sizing-container\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" aria-disabled=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button__hover-bg\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The purpose of polishing sapphire wafers is to reduce the final thickness of the substrate to the desired target value, achieving a TTV (Total Thickness Variation) of better than \u00b12  &#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-application"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=820"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":823,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820\/revisions\/823"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeez-semicon.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}